Sunday, January 21, 2018

Git 2.16 and line endings

Git 2.16 introduces two new interesting options for dealing with line endings.

The first is the new --ignore-cr-at-eol option to git diff, which ignores changes in line endings in a diff, which otherwise sometimes lead to it appear that the entire file has changed (which, in a sense, it has).
git diff --cached --ignore-cr-at-eol
The second is the new --renormalize option to git add.
git add --renormalize .
To quote the man pages, git add --renormalize "is a new and safer way to record the fact that you are correcting the end-of-line convention and other "convert_to_git()" glitches in the in-repository data." So the way to normalize line endings in a repository has been revised to the following:
echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
git add --renormalize .
git status        # Show files that will be normalized
git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization"
Note that the old way:
...
git read-tree --empty   # Clean index, force re-scan of working directory
git add .
...
will cause Git to delete files from the repository that are included in .gitignore. That might be a good thing for certain "undisciplined" repositories.

Friday, January 05, 2018

Easily building query strings in .NET

Instead of reinventing the wheel, try the following:
NameValueCollection queryString = System.Web.HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);

queryString["key1"] = "value1";
queryString["key2"] = "value2";

return queryString.ToString(); // Returns "key1=value1&key2=value2", all URL-encoded